Here are some causes black spots on the skin.
1. Ultraviolet
Sunlight into the main cause of black spots. To that end, the application of sunblock every day is very important to protect the skin from the 'evil' of ultraviolet light.
"Ultraviolet light damage in the epidermis sulfihidril group so it can not bind to the Cu ions of the enzyme tyrosinase. Consequently nothing inhibits the pigmentation process to form pigments will the spots," said doker aesthetic practice at the Clinic Erha.
2. Cosmetics
Lots of cosmetics that cause black spots on the face, especially cosmetics that contain perfumes, dyes or certain ingredients can cause fotosensitivitas.
3. Hormones
Hormones also cause black spots on the face. Normally the hormones estrogen, progesterone, and MSH (Melanin Stimulating Hormone). "If the result of hormonal pigmentation usually occurs in pregnant women, usually occurs in the third trimester, also on the contraceptive pill users," said dr. Vinia.
4. Medication
In addition, drugs can also lead to pigmentation or spots on the skin. "If someone is consuming drugs difenilhidantoin, mesantoin, klorpromazine, cytostatic and minocycline the spots can arise," said dr. Vinia.
5. Genetic & Race
Additionally, pigmentation can also be influenced by heredity. Dr. Vinia explained, usually arising spots for family factors that affect approximately 20 to 70 percent. In addition, racial factors also influence the onset of the spots. Usually found in Hispanic groups and groups of dark-colored skin.
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